Red sandstone tower of the Qutub Minar in Delhi, with bands of inscriptions, among trees and ruins under a clear blue sky.

Qutub Minar

A 72.5-meter minaret begun in 1199, with five sandstone stories, in a complex that also holds an iron pillar with a 4th-century Sanskrit inscription.

  • Historic monuments
  • Suggested time:1 h 30
  • Area:Mehrauli

About Qutub Minar

Qutb ud-Din Aibak began the tower in 1199 and only finished the first story; his son-in-law, Iltutmish, added three more. After lightning damaged the top in the 14th century, Firuz Shah Tughlaq rebuilt the upper part and added another story. The result: 72.5 meters (238 ft) of red and gray sandstone, with bands of inscriptions that will give your neck a workout.

The complex, a World Heritage Site since 1993, includes the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, the oldest surviving mosque of the Delhi sultans, and the iron pillar with a 4th-century Sanskrit inscription. Look for the lone cupola on the lawn: a leftover from a 19th-century restoration, it earned the nickname Smith's Folly.

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